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Gene variant associated with increased risk and severity of nerve disorder...

Children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia who had a certain gene variant experienced a higher incidence and severity of peripheral neuropathy, after receiving treatment with the cancer drug...

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Glaucoma: Regeneration or prevention? The answer might lie in the pathogenesis

This article summarizes some salient features of the normal eye structure that have relevance in the light of a new hypothesis concerning the pathogenesis of glaucoma.

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mTORC1 as an inducer of neurotrophic factors in dopaminergic neurons

Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTOR) kinase exists in two complexes, mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and mTORC2, which play central roles in the integration of cell growth in response to...

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Neurotrophins and their receptors in satellite glial cells following nerve...

Peripheral neuropathy is a condition where damage resulting from mechanical or pathological mechanisms is inflicted on nerves within the peripheral nervous system (PNS).

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A novel FES control system for restoring motor function of post-stroke...

Zonghao Huang at Institute of RF- & OE-ICs, Southeast University, China and his colleagues developed a self-administered, multi-movement, force-modulation functional electrical stimulation (FES)...

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Harmful bugs in Malawian children drive malnutrition

Researchers identify disease-causing bacteria in the gut of malnourished Malawian infants, shedding light on how diet, the gut microbiota, and the host immune system interact to produce severe...

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Broader impacts in NSF’s Division of Environmental Biology leave hope for...

The National Science Foundation’s Broader Impacts Criterion was envisioned as a way for grant proposals to be judged not only on their intellectual merit but also on the ability of the proposed...

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Before farming, a wheat trade in Britain

DNA isolated from an underwater archaeological site off the coast of England suggests that wheat had made its way to the region about 2,000 years before modern humans began farming it there. This...

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Targeting Ebola’s two-channel entry into cells

New experiments by Yasuteru Sakurai and colleagues show that Ebola virus needs two calcium pore channels (TPCs) to move within a cell and infect it completely -- and that these channels can be blocked...

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Crops protected with double-stranded RNA

Researchers have engineered tobacco plants that trigger a gene-silencing mechanism, known as RNA interference (RNAi), to kill Colorado potato beetles. These transgenic plants express insecticidal RNAs...

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Malaria transmission shaped by sex in mosquitoes?

Sexual selection among Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes -- the main vector of malaria -- may explain why this particular species spreads the deadly disease to humans so effectively, according to a new...

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Nerve transfer repairs brachial plexus injury by increasing cerebral cortical...

In a recent report published in Neural Regeneration Research (Vol. 9, No. 23, 2014), Guixin Sun at East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, China and his colleagues summarized the research...

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Interventional therapy for cerebellar functional recovery in SVAOS

In recent years, the development of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty and stenting has provided potential treatments for patients with severe vertebral artery orifice stenosis (SVAOS).

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Lesion localization of global aphasia without hemiparesis by brain MR image...

Lesion localization of global aphasia without hemiparesis by brain MR image overlapping.

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hBMSCs transplantation for treatment of stroke by attenuating axonal injury

hBMSCs transplantation for treatment of stroke by attenuating axonal injury

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UC3M develops the first European technological ecosystem to foment active ageing

Action for Healthy Ageing is the name of the first European ecosystem for promoting healthy, active ageing using new technologies. The main objectives of this software platform, developed by the...

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Climate change and drought in California

A study suggests links between global warming and the probability of the warm and dry conditions that led to the current California drought. California, the nation’s most populous state, has been...

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Origins of HIV-1 groups

A survey of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) infection in African gorillas reveals that two of the four known HIV-1 lineages may have been transmitted from western lowland gorillas to humans,...

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Mitochondrial dysfunction, diabetes, and depression

The link between diabetes and behavioral disorders may be explained by altered insulin action and dysfunctional activity in mitochondria, a study suggests. Diabetes has been associated with increased...

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Effects of deforestation on monsoonal precipitation

Compared with local effects, remote effects of large-scale deforestation have a greater influence on precipitation in monsoon regions, according to a study. Previous studies have suggested a dominant...

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